SharePoint was built for 2010. It's now 2025. You have 10 years of documents, sprawling site collections, and workflows that nobody understands.
You want to move to something better. Google Drive, Notion, OneDrive, something modern.
SharePoint migrations are famously painful. Companies spend 6 months, $500K, and migrate 40% of their data. The rest stays in SharePoint forever because "it's too messy."
Here's how to actually migrate off SharePoint without losing your mind.
Compare Your Options
Modern approaches include building employee portals and understanding intranet adoption challenges.
Why SharePoint Migrations Fail
Reason 1: Treating it as a data problem
SharePoint migration is often positioned as: "We need to migrate X terabytes of data from SharePoint to new system."
This sounds like a data migration. So you treat it technically: extract data, transform, load.
Wrong. You're not just moving data. You're changing how people work.
Reason 2: Trying to migrate everything
SharePoint has 500 site collections, 50,000 documents. You try to migrate all of it.
But 80% of it is unused. Old projects. Outdated documents. Duplicates.
You spend 6 months migrating garbage.
Reason 3: Nobody knows what they have
SharePoint was the "dump everything here" system. Nobody has a good index of what's in there.
So you can't even plan the migration well.
Reason 4: The migration becomes a "clean up" project
During migration, people realize: "We should delete this," "We should reorganize that."
Migration timeline extends. Project gets bogged down.
Reason 5: Training is insufficient
New system is deployed. People don't know how to use it. They go back to email.
Old system becomes "legacy" but stays around for reference.
The Pragmatic Approach
Phase 1: Triage (2-4 weeks)
Don't migrate everything. First, figure out what you actually have.
Audit SharePoint:
- How many site collections? Which are active, which are dormant?
- Document breakdown: How many documents? How old are they? How often are they accessed?
- User access: Who actually has access? What's actually being used?
Tools:
- SharePoint audit reports (built-in)
- Scripts to identify unused sites (sites with no updates in 12+ months)
- Manual review: ask team leads "what's in your site?"
Outcome: you identify:
- "Active" sites (30-40% of total) with recent updates, active users
- "Legacy" sites (20-30%) with valuable content but no recent activity
- "Junk" sites (30-40%) that can probably be deleted
Phase 2: Cleanup (4-6 weeks)
Before you migrate, clean.
"Junk" sites: Delete them. Yes, really. If nobody's touched it in 3 years, it's not valuable.
"Legacy" sites: Archive them. Mark as read-only. Move to cold storage (AWS Glacier, Azure Archive).
"Active" sites: Keep in SharePoint for now. These are your migration candidates.
Outcome: you've reduced migration scope from 50,000 documents to 15,000.
This saves weeks of migration effort.
Phase 3: Choose your new system (2-4 weeks)
Now that you know what you have, choose a system that fits.
Options:
- Google Drive (simple, collaborative, least features)
- OneDrive (similar to Drive, tighter Office integration)
- Notion (modern, flexible, great for knowledge management)
- Box (enterprise, with compliance features)
Choice depends on:
- Do you need real-time collaboration? (Drive, Notion)
- Do you need compliance/audit? (Box, OneDrive)
- Do you need integrations? (Check each system)
- Budget? (Drive cheapest, Box most expensive)
Most companies choose Drive or Notion. Both are good.
Phase 4: Organize the new system (4-6 weeks)
Before you move data, design the new system.
SharePoint structure: maybe 10 levels deep, sprawling, hard to navigate.
New system structure: flat, simple, searchable.
Spend time designing:
- How do we organize documents?
- What's the folder structure?
- How do people find things?
- What metadata do we capture?
Example new structure:
Company/
Teams/
Engineering/
Projects/
Shared Resources/
Meeting Notes/
Sales/
Templates/
Customer Info/
Proposals/
Company/
Policies/
Planning/
Archives/
Much simpler than old SharePoint structure.
Phase 5: Pilot (4-8 weeks)
Pick one team to migrate first.
Migration approach:
- Create their folder structure in new system
- Move their active documents over
- Set up access
- Train the team
- Run in parallel for 2 weeks (SharePoint still available, people working in new system)
- After 2 weeks, make new system primary
- Keep SharePoint as read-only backup for 2 weeks
- Archive SharePoint section
Learn from pilot:
- What worked?
- What confused people?
- What documents didn't migrate well?
- What access issues exist?
Refine based on learnings.
Phase 6: Roll out to other teams (ongoing)
One team per week (or one per month, depending on pace).
Each team follows same process:
- Create structure
- Migrate documents
- Train
- Parallel run
- Switch over
- Archive old SharePoint
Total time: 1 team/week = 10 teams in 10 weeks
Phase 7: Decommission (ongoing)
After all teams have migrated, SharePoint still has active data from 1-2 teams.
But now it's small. Clean up the last bits. Delete old site collections.
Then turn it off.
Total timeline: 6-8 months for a company with 50 teams
Real Example: The Migration That Worked
A manufacturing company had 15 years of SharePoint.
Situation:
- 150 teams using SharePoint
- 200+ site collections
- 500K documents
- Most teams can't find anything
- Two teams maintain SharePoint, it's a constant drain
Plan: Phase 1 (2 weeks): Audit SharePoint
- Identified: 40 active sites, 50 legacy, 70 junk
Phase 2 (2 weeks): Delete junk sites
- Cleaned out 500K documents from junk sites
- Down to 200K documents
Phase 3 (3 weeks): Choose new system
- Selected Google Drive (already using Gmail, good fit)
Phase 4 (4 weeks): Design new structure
- Worked with team leads to design organization
- Started simple, with ability to evolve
Phase 5 (6 weeks): Pilot with Engineering team
- 20 people, 500 documents
- Found: search was better, but people wanted some integration with CAD tools
- Solved: built Zapier workflow to notify on new documents
- Lessons learned: need better training on mobile
Phase 6 (20 weeks): Roll out to other teams
- 1 team per week
- Some teams took 1 week, some took 3 weeks (varies by complexity)
- By week 20: all 150 teams migrated
Phase 7 (ongoing): Decommission
- SharePoint turned read-only after 6 months
- Turned off after 1 year (for legal archive, but nobody accessing)
Cost:
- Audit and planning: $30K
- Cleanup: $5K
- Training and change management: $40K
- Migration coordination: $50K
- New system licensing: $20K/year
- Total: $145K over 8 months
Benefit:
- Two FTE freed up (were maintaining SharePoint, now other work)
- Faster document finding (Google Drive search better)
- Better collaboration (Drive is more intuitive)
- Reduced IT tickets (less confusion)
ROI: 12 months (two freed FTE)
Key Practices for Successful Migration
1. Clean before you move
Migrate 100K documents and realize 80K are junk. You'll regret it.
Delete junk before migration. Saves months.
2. Don't try to replicate SharePoint structure
SharePoint structure is old. Design new structure from scratch.
Ask: "If we were building this today, how would we organize it?" Build that.
3. Communicate clearly
"SharePoint is going away" is scary. Instead: "We're moving to a faster, better system."
Then: "Here's the timeline, here's what happens to your documents, here's training."
People need to know their documents are safe.
4. Migrate teams, not documents
Don't move "all finance documents." Move "the finance team and their documents."
Team ownership = easier adoption.
5. Run parallel for a few weeks
Before you turn off SharePoint, run new system in parallel. People get comfortable before old system goes away.
Reduces risk and anxiety.
6. Keep archive access
After SharePoint is off, keep one read-only copy for historical reference.
Rarely used, but invaluable for "we need that 2015 contract."
The Honest Timeline
If you do it pragmatically:
- Audit and planning: 2-4 weeks
- Cleanup: 2-4 weeks
- Design: 4 weeks
- Pilot: 4-8 weeks
- Full rollout: 12-20 weeks
- Decommissioning: ongoing
Total: 6-8 months for a mid-size company
If you try to do it technically (just move data):
- Planning: 4-6 weeks
- Build migration tools: 8-12 weeks
- Migration: 12-16 weeks
- Testing and rework: 8-12 weeks
- Cutover: 4-8 weeks
- Dealing with problems: 8+ weeks
Total: 12+ months, often 18+
Pragmatic approach is faster, cheaper, and has better adoption.
The Real Challenge
The real challenge isn't moving data. It's changing how people work.
After migration, you need to invest in training and reinforcement.
Show people: "Here's how to find documents in the new system. Here's how to share. Here's how to manage access."
Do this well, and adoption is 80%+.
Skip this, and people go back to email and folders on their desktop.
If you're planning a SharePoint migration, do it pragmatically. Clean first. Design the new structure intentionally. Migrate team-by-team. Train well.
That's how you actually get people off SharePoint, instead of just moving it to a new platform while keeping the old one running forever.
Plan Your SharePoint Migration
SharePoint migrations are notoriously difficult, but they don't have to be. We can help you plan a pragmatic, team-by-team approach that actually works. Let's talk about your SharePoint situation and how to move forward without losing your mind.



